What Does AFGP Stand For?

AFGP stands for Antifreeze Glycoprotein

AFGP, or Antifreeze Glycoprotein, refers to a specialized class of proteins found in certain vertebrates, particularly polar fish and some insects, that enable these organisms to survive in sub-zero temperatures. AFGPs function by binding to ice crystals, inhibiting their growth and preventing the formation of larger ice structures within the body, thereby protecting cells and tissues from freezing damage. These proteins are of significant interest for their potential applications in food preservation, cryopreservation, and biotechnology.