What Does BNP Stand For?
BNP stands for Brain Natriuretic Peptide
BNP, or Brain Natriuretic Peptide, is a neurohormone produced primarily by the ventricles of the heart in response to myocyte stretch and volume overload. It plays a crucial role in cardiovascular homeostasis by promoting natriuresis, diuresis, and vasodilation, thereby reducing blood pressure and cardiac workload. Clinically, BNP levels are used as a biomarker for diagnosing and managing heart failure, helping to assess the severity of the condition and to guide treatment decisions. Elevated BNP levels are indicative of heart strain and fluid overload, making it a valuable tool in cardiology.
Added on 14th April 2008 | Last edited on 16th June 2025 | Edit Acronym