What Does EAEC Stand For?

EAEC stands for Enteroaggregative Escherichia Coli

EAEC, or Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli, is a distinct pathotype of E. coli characterized by its ability to adhere to intestinal epithelial cells in an aggregated manner. It is associated with both acute and chronic diarrhea, particularly in children and immunocompromised individuals. EAEC infection is marked by the production of toxins and the formation of a biofilm, contributing to its pathogenicity. The transmission occurs through the fecal-oral route, often linked to contaminated water and food sources. Understanding EAEC's mechanisms of infection is critical for developing targeted interventions and treatments.