What Does EPEC Stand For?

EPEC stands for Enteropathogenic Escherichia Coli

EPEC, or Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, is a pathogenic strain of the Escherichia coli bacterium that primarily affects the intestines, leading to gastrointestinal infections. It is characterized by causing diarrhea, particularly in infants and young children, often resulting in severe dehydration. EPEC adheres to intestinal epithelial cells, disrupting normal cellular function and inducing inflammation. Its transmission usually occurs through contaminated food and water, highlighting the importance of sanitation and hygiene in preventing outbreaks.