What Does ESEEM Stand For?

ESEEM stands for Electron Spin Echo Envelope Modulation

ESEEM, or Electron Spin Echo Envelope Modulation, is a pulsed magnetic resonance technique used to investigate the interactions between electron spins and their surrounding environment. It enhances the resolution of electron spin resonance (ESR) by probing the modulation of electron spin echo signals over time. This method is particularly valuable in studying complex systems such as metalloproteins, radicals, and other materials, providing insight into the dynamics of electron spin interactions and contributing to the understanding of various physical, chemical, and biological processes.