What Does GDP Stand For?

GDP stands for Guanosine 5 Diphosphate

GDP, or Guanosine 5-Diphosphate, is a nucleotide that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and energy transfer within cells. It consists of a guanine base, a ribose sugar, and two phosphate groups. GDP is involved in the synthesis of guanosine triphosphate (GTP), an important energy currency in biological systems, and serves as a signaling molecule in various biochemical pathways, particularly in the regulation of proteins and enzymes. Its conversion to GTP is essential for numerous cellular processes, including protein synthesis, signal transduction, and the activation of molecular switches in cellular signaling.

Other Meanings for GDP