What Does HCMV Stand For?

HCMV stands for Human Cytomegalovirus

HCMV, or Human Cytomegalovirus, is a common virus belonging to the herpesvirus family. It primarily affects individuals with weakened immune systems, such as organ transplant recipients or those with HIV/AIDS, but can also cause congenital infections in newborns. HCMV is characterized by its ability to establish lifelong latency in the host, with potential for reactivation during periods of immunosuppression. It is associated with various clinical manifestations, including pneumonia, retinitis, and gastrointestinal disease. Understanding HCMV is crucial for managing its effects in vulnerable populations and developing effective treatments and preventive strategies.