What Does HERV Stand For?

HERV stands for Human Endogenous Retrovirus

HERV, or Human Endogenous Retrovirus, refers to a family of viral sequences that are integrated into the human genome. These sequences are derived from ancient retroviral infections that occurred in the germline of our ancestors, allowing them to be passed down through generations. HERVs can impact various biological processes, including gene regulation and immune response, and are of interest in research related to diseases such as cancer and autoimmune disorders. Their study provides insights into human evolution and the complex interplay between viruses and host genetics.