What Does HKS Stand For?
HKS stands for Hartree Kohn Sham Quantum Theory
HKS, or Hartree Kohn Sham Quantum Theory, is a computational framework used in quantum mechanics and materials science to calculate the electronic structure of many-body systems. It combines the principles of Hartree theory, which approximates the interactions of electrons within an averaged potential, with the Kohn-Sham method, which introduces a system of non-interacting particles to efficiently solve for electronic wave functions and energies. HKS provides a balance between accuracy and computational efficiency, making it a fundamental tool in density functional theory (DFT) for studying the properties of atoms, molecules, and solids.
Added on 14th April 2008 | Last edited on 16th June 2025 | Edit Acronym